Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Rogers Diffusion and Adoption Research Essay - 1560 Words

Rogers Diffusion and Adoption Research Why do technology initiatives fail despite their promises and boundless possibilities? From integrating technology in education to introducing technological innovation in agriculture, users acceptance presents a complex set of challenges to innovation diffusion. According to Everett Rogers, one reason why there is so much interest in the diffusion of innovations is because getting a new idea adopted, even when it has obvious advantages, is very difficult (Rogers, 1995, p. 1). In the instructional technology field, the rapid advances in information technology urges on the educational reform. This reform created a need for more research in the educational application of†¦show more content†¦We will define terminology and discuss the different components associated with the adoption and diffusion theory. The main concern of the innovation diffusion research is how innovations are adopted and why innovations are adopted at different rates. Rogers (1995) states there are four main elements of diffusion - innovation, time, communication, and social system. Derives from the four main elements, Rogers defines diffusion as the process by which an innovation is communicated through certain channels over time among the members of a social system (Rogers, 1995, p. 5). The descriptions of the four elements in diffusion are as follow: Innovation According to Rogers (1995), an innovation is an idea, practice, or object that isperceived as new by an individual or other unit of adoption (p. 11). Five characteristics of innovations are identified and they help explain the differences in adoption rates (Rogers, 1995). Characteristics of innovations Relative advantage - potential adopters need to see an advantage for adopting the innovation. Compatibility - innovations need to fit in with potential adopters current practices and values. Complexity - innovations ease of use will lead to more rapid adoption. Trialability - potential adopters want the availability of testing before adopting. Observability - potential adopters want to see observable results of an innovation. Time Time relates to the speed withShow MoreRelatedUnderstanding Nursing Practices: An Assignment1480 Words   |  6 PagesUnderstanding Nursing Understanding Nursing A: Von Bertalaniffy. (1969). General System Theory: Foundations, Development, Applications (Revised Edition). George Braziller Inc. 0807604534. Everett M. Rogers: (1997). Diffusion of Innovations Theory. HYPERLINK http://www.tcw.utwente.nl/theorieenoverzicht/Theory clusters/Communication and Information http://www.tcw.utwente.nl/theorieenoverzicht/Theory clusters/Communication and Information Technology B: Drack, Manfred. (2007). On the Making ofRead MoreDiffusion of Innovations and Compatibility1519 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Theoretical and empirical research in technology acceptance, while acknowledging the importance of individual beliefs about the compatibility of a technology, has produced equivocal results† (Karahanna et al, 2006, p. 781). This study denotes the importance of integrating the compatibility construct within technology acceptance models as well as its confounding results in doing so. Rogers (1962) was the first one to introduce and define the term compatibility in his Innovation Diffusion Theory. â€Å"CompatibilityRead MoreEssay about Adoption and Diffusion2085 Words   |  9 PagesAdoption and Diffusion The emergence of the basic paradigm for early diffusion research [was] created by two rural sociologists at Iowa State University, Bryce Ryan and Neal C. Gross and gained recognition when they published the results of their hybrid corn study(Valente and Rogers, 1995, paragraph 1 ) in 1943. Post World War II agriculture experienced a boom in technological innovation and as a result†¦U.S. farms became business enterprises rather than family-subsistence units†¦concernedRead MoreTransformational Leadership And Transformational Leaders1345 Words   |  6 PagesThis leads to the question of the current study: â€Å"What does the literature have to say about adoption of the innovation and transformational leadership?† The purpose of the current study is to conduct a rapid assessment of the innovation literature to explore the extent to which transformational leadership influences diffusion and adoption of innovation and to provide several topics for future research. The transformational school of leadership was discussed in detail by Burns in his seminal workRead MoreKenya Health Workforce Information System1667 Words   |  7 Pagesofficer, medical service and laboratory officer. Besides, KHWIS expanded also to collect health workforce data in private sectors (Kenya Health Workforce, 2010; National Academies, 2011; Emory School of Nursing, 2010). As shown in Figure 4, recent research illustrated the example data elements that are captured for deploying health workers in the public sector (Ipublic Health, 2013). Figure 4: the lists of the workers’ data elements Source: Ipublic Health, 2013, p.14 KHWIS connected to supplyRead MoreThe Field Of Mental Health2789 Words   |  12 Pagesdifficulty arises due to lacking consensus as to what constitutes â€Å"evidence† within the field. For example, the Division 12 Task Force (Lonigan et al., 1995) distinguished efficacy, the internal validity of outcome research, from effectiveness, the external validity of outcome research findings. ESTs are further categorized as probably efficacious and well-established (Chambless et al., 1998; Chambelss Hollon, 1998). Alternatively, the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services (SAMHSA) categorizesRead MoreThe Factors That Influence The Adoption Of New Technologies2542 Words   |  11 PagesChapter 2 (Literature Review) Research Question: Understanding the factors that influence the adoption of new technologies in organisations: A Case Study of Wearable Technology Sub- Research Questions: To what extent are employee attitudes a contributing factor of new technology adoptions within organisations? What are the main factors that influence technology adoption in an organisation? Does wearable technology have a sustainable future within organisations? Research Objectives: This dissertationRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Who Moved My Cheese 955 Words   |  4 Pagesthere was a need to change and adapted quickly. Sniff and Scurry notice the cheese was dwindling down so they were mentally prepared for it. According to Rogers (2003), there are common patterns of individuals’ behavioral responses to change can facilitate an effective change. Rogers (2003) described eight different groups in change adoption and some of them are: †¢ Innovators, who thrive on change, which may be disruptive to unit stability. †¢ Early adopters, who are respected by peers and soughtRead MoreEmr Concerns Are Plaguing The Health Care Industry Today1416 Words   |  6 Pagesthe various approaches to improving patient safety requires changes that are cultural and systemic in nature. The greatest challenge to hospitals using an EMR system is the expense of the new system, and the challenge nurses face with technology adoption in usage of EMR and protection of records. Even though spending depends on both the hospital size and the technologies were chosen, implementation and installation of a Health Information Technology system, which includes EMR, are often multi-yearRead MoreThe Human Resource Management System Essay1392 Words   |  6 Pagesrelevant corporate information as well. (Kovach) (Kashive) Roger’s ‘Diffusion of Innovation’ theory in its simplest terms just embraces the notion that an original innovation can be later widely adopted and then loses its status of being ‘new’ and is then viewed as mainstream or ‘standard’ instead of innovative (Rogers). Using Rogers ‘Diffusion of Innovation’ Theory, initial adoption is contingent on five specific attributes (Rogers): 1. Relative advantage — is the degree to which an innovation is

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Hidalgo, The Existential Struggle Of Faith And Reason

Miguel Hidalgo (Hidalgo) was a foremost a man, and secondly a priest. He did not like to be controlled by outside forces, but forcibly conceded to working under the watchful eye of the Catholic Church. Through this predicament, Hidalgo was presented with many conflicting ideas regarding the importance of faith of which the standards were set by the Catholic Church, and reason, which was influenced, by the ideas of the Enlightenment. Hidalgo, the historical character is presented as being someone who saw the great conflict in these ideas, and saw that the only way to crown a victor was through warfare. However, the character of Hidalgo in Hidalgo: La Historia Jamas Contada actively sought peaceful ways to have both ideas of faith and reason coexisting in the same society, in different ways, for different people. In the film Hidalgo: La Historia Jamas Contada, the character of Hidalgo is faced with the existential struggle of faith versus reason depicted in his journey from priesthood to revolutionary, during which the flame of Hidalgo’s tendency, throughout the film, to accept and emulate the abnormal for society in that day was lit, ultimately leading to the start of his revolution. The time in which Hidalgo was beginning to wage his internal war marked a period of great power for the Catholic Church and the Spanish monarchy due to their extreme influence on each other. These governing bodies expected their subjects to act in a certain manner, and confined them to the

Lease Structure Recommendation Essay Sample free essay sample

Research into an appropriate rental construction for geting 20 extra truck dawdlers. indicate that the class for an equipment rental depends on the standards met in paragraph seven and eight of the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ( SFAS ) figure 13. Harmonizing to the Financial Accounting Standards Board ( FASB ) . the options available to the client are to acquire an operating rental. or a capital rental. such as a direct funding or gross revenues rental. The differences and effects each rental has on the company are described below. Capital Lease V. Operational Lease A capital rental is known besides as a financed rental. It is reportable on the company’s fiscal statements as an plus and a liability and recorded at the current carnival market value. In order to measure up as a capital rental. the understanding must run into at least one of the undermentioned standards: a ) Ownership of the leased plus remains with the leaseholder at the terminal of the lease term. We will write a custom essay sample on Lease Structure Recommendation Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Normally the lease giver charges a little fee for rubric work. B ) The rental understanding contains a deal purchase option leting the leaseholder to buy the equipment at a monetary value much lower than the jutting carnival market value degree Celsius ) The lease term is at least 75 % or more of the estimated economic life of the plus being leased vitamin D ) The minimal lease payment is equal to or more than 90 % of the market value of the leased belongings ( Financial Accounting Standards Board. 1980 ) In add-on to the above standard. a capital rental must besides run into both of the following lease giver demands: a ) The ability to roll up the minimal lease payment is moderately predictable B ) No of import reserves surround the sum of non-reimbursable costs non yet incurred by the lease giver under the rental ( Financial Accounting Standards Board. 1980 ) An operating rental is a rental that does non run into any of the capital rental demands. It is short in term and normally less than 75 % of the economic life of the equipment. Operating rentals are merely rental understandings with fixed monthly payments and treated as such in the representation of the company’s fiscal statements ( Schroeder. Clark. A ; Cathey. 2011 ) . Operational rentals are off balance sheet funding options in which the ownership of the equipment does non go through to the leaseholder. it remains with the lease giver. Gross saless Type Leases vs. Direct Financing Leases A gross revenues type rental must run into one of the capital rental standards. both of the lease giver standards and include a maker or trader net income or loss. A trader or maker net income or loss â€Å"implies that the leased plus is an point of stock list and the marketer is gaining a gross net income on the sale† ( Schroeder. Clark. A ; Cathey. 2011. p. 439 ) . Gross saless type rentals are most common as a agency for a company to market a merchandise. Similar to a gross revenues type rental. direct funding rentals besides must run into at least one of the capital rental standards and both lessor standards. However. in direct funding rentals. there is no maker or trader net income or loss. The lease giver is in kernel a funding establishment for gross acknowledgment intents ( Schroeder. Clark. A ; Cathey. 2011 ) . Recommendation The footing for the recommendation is as follows: The client is unsure how long the relationship with the new seller will last. and there is no benefit to keeping fresh equipment disbursal on the balance sheet. Additionally. there is no advantage to the client to come in into a long-run rental understanding binding up working capital. It is in the best involvement of the client to continue with an operating rental. due to the short rental period. If the new concern relationship works out to be long term. the client can reassess the state of affairs and see a direct finance or gross revenues type rental for the extra dawdlers. Plants Cited Fiscal Accounting Standards Board. ( 1980. May ) . Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 13. Accounting for Leases. 5-14. Norwalk. Connecticut: Fiscal Accounting Foundation. Retrieved January 26. 2013. from